I left New York State
for a long walkabout in early February of 2017 with no real idea of
where I’d be during the August eclipse. I could have been back in New
York by then, which probably would have meant a trip to Tennessee. All I
knew was that I intended to be somewhere along the path of totality on
the fateful day.
When I accepted an invitation from Glacier National Park to volunteer
there to do astronomy outreach, Idaho became the obvious place to be for
the eclipse. In fact Glacier’s relative proximity to the path was part
of why I accepted the offer.
I studied the map of the path. The town of Mackay caught my eye: a very
small town, unlikely to draw huge crowds, near the centerline, with good
weather prospects. I mentioned my choice at the park, and the
ears of Russ Lucas, an amateur astronomer from Kalispell who sometimes
helps with astronomy events at Glacier, perked up.
Russ was involved with Citizen CATE, a National Solar Observatory (NSO) project meant to make an
unprecedented recording of the eclipse all the way along its path
through the USA. It provided 68 groups and individuals with identical
sets of equipment, each including a cheap equatorial mount, a decent
small refractor, a small CCD camera, and a laptop. With these 68
stations positioned at intervals along the path, the idea was to record
many frames at each station and then combine them into a video that they
hoped will reveal certain details about the structure of the Sun’s
corona.
Russ told me that a friend of his, NASA Solar System Ambassador Lynn
Powers from Bozeman, Montana, was going to operate one of these stations
in Mackay. I wrote to Lynn and asked if it would be okay for me to
share their cloistered spot, and she agreed.
Wary of predictions of impossible traffic all along the path on Eclipse
Day, I left Glacier for Mackay on Saturday, August 19. The drive took me
past some Western scenery I hadn’t yet seen. First was the huge
Flathead Lake, mile after mile of it, its dark blue surface whipped up
into some pretty big waves on that windy day. Other noteworthy sights
included the savage-looking Trapper Peak, Grandview Canyon, and the
looming Borah Peak, the tallest mountain in Idaho, just up the road from
Mackay. The only city of any size along the route was Missoula, which
was not much fun to drive through.
I arrived in Mackay, a 390-mile drive, with plenty of daylight to spare.
The town’s location wasn’t what I had envisioned. I had imagined a
woodsy mountain landscape like the ones that prevail around Glacier.
Mackay was more of a high desert, sagebrush setting, short on trees,
sitting almost 6,000 feet up. The town itself was exactly as I expected,
all 500-and-some-odd people in it, most of whom seemed to be friendly
old white guys riding around on 4-wheeled ATVs.
I found the little park/rest area whose use the town had allotted to the
NASA and NSO volunteers. Already present were Duane Gregg, who would be
operating the CATE experiment, and his wife Marjorie. I staked out my
space by setting up my telescope mount, converted my little car into
Cheap Person Sleeping Pod Mode, consumed my meager travel rations, and
went to sleep on the east side of that isolated little village.
Street Fair in Mackay, Idaho
Lynn Powers presides at the NASA goodies giveaway.
Tourists began to make themselves known the next day, but they never
swarmed over the place as I feared they might. I was surprised by how
many flew into the town’s tiny airstrip in private planes. Ten planes at
least landed there, their glide paths taking them about one hundred
feet over our heads.
Mackay capitalized on the unprecedented influx of people by holding a
street fair that occupied the entire one block commercial section of
Main Street. Vendors sold a lot of food; nothing I’d eat, of course.
Others pitched other kinds of merchandise, but I had no use for bath
bombs or used dresses. The Forest Service set up a table that offered
useful information to the visitors.
One booth sold eclipse glasses for $3. I had in my possession a bunch of
free glasses provided by Stephen Ramsden of the Charlie Bates Solar
Astronomy Project. In my attempt to defeat capitalism I roamed around
offering the free glasses to everyone I saw. I gave away quite a few,
but most people already had them from one source or another, so I still
have a stock of glasses for 2024. Good thing they don’t go bad.
By the way, if you ever visit Mackay, be sure to pronounce it as the
locals do, “Mackie”. Otherwise they might take you for a city slicker
and a potential liberal.
Lynn Powers arrived with some telescopes and various handouts and
souvenirs provided by NASA, most of which would be free for the taking
on Eclipse Day. As a Solar System Ambassador she and a few helpers would
spend that day doing outreach for the visitors who were starting to
pile up.
Night fell on a busier little town. The sound of revelry reached us from
a bar over on Main. I finished setting up my scope and went through the
alignment procedure to be ready for the big day. The parking area that
had been reserved for us was ribboned off to prevent entry by lowly
non-NASA tourists. That night a pair of deputies came by to make sure
that those of us who were there were supposed to be there. They were
concerned for my welfare when they found out I was sleeping in my car,
and one of them offered to bring me a tent. I assured them I was fine,
and I was better off without a tent. As it happened, sprinklers came on
both nights and wet the tents occupied by Gregg and Lynn, and both
nights were also windy, causing the tents to flap around, as they do. I
on the other hand was snug.
Except when I got out to
investigate the UFOs. I saw two or three dim reddish disks, looking very
much like heavily eclipsed moons, hanging motionless in the sky. I
stared at them from inside the car for quite a while, trying to figure
them out. Finally I had to get out and check. They turned out to be red
marker balls attached to a power line. A pickup was parked beneath them
with its running lights on, just enough to barely illuminate those
balls. When the truck left, they went dark.
I woke up before dawn. It was cold and windy. The grassy…well,
stubbly…area that was the temporary center of scientific inquiry in
Mackay was roped off to exclude the peons. By virtue of my proximity to
the NSO experiment, it was assumed that I too was with NASA, which I
did not dispute, since it gave me the prestige needed to shoo away
anyone who dared cross those ropes and enter our sacred space.
I finished setting up my “experiments”, munched on some Chex Mix and a
banana, and waited. Tourists accumulated just beyond our ropes. The wind
declined. The air warmed.
At 10:13 we witnessed First Contact, and a murmur of excitement went up
from the crowd. Light glinted from a crowd of people wearing safe,
ISO-certified solar glasses.
The partial phases seemed to pass with unnatural speed. I mentally
reviewed my plan of action for the precious two minutes and thirteen
seconds of totality. The light grew murky and strange. Shadows
sharpened. The landscape dimmed. Venus blazed out plainly. The light of a
deep partial eclipse has a thin quality which I suppose might be
similar to what you’d experience on the moons of Jupiter or Saturn.
And then the last tiny sliver of the Sun was extinguished. The corona
flared out. I took the filter off my scope and began to execute my plan.
It’s hard to overstate the impact and weirdness of witnessing an
eclipsed Sun. The Sun changes into something alien, something you never
could have expected. All your life it has been this familiar fierce,
bold light, something taken for granted by most people, and rarely
considered. And then the Moon gracefully glides in front of that
blinding, concealing glare, and the mighty Sun is suddenly seen to have
another side, a more feminine side, a ghostly side, a fantastic side, as
though you have been transported to some eerie dream world where the
deep blue sky is dominated by a serene cosmic flower. It’s as if you are
suddenly seeing beyond the facade of some powerful, loud, brassy
person, and learning that beyond that is a delicate, beautifully
luminous soul that is so rarely seen it’s practically a secret.
But this glimpse is fleeting.
Too soon a bead of brilliance appeared and grew, and the magnificent
corona retreated from view. Almost immediately the dim twilight world
brightened into something that looked like normal daylight.
I was moved, shaken, shaky, and exhilarated. The hoots and howls of my
fellow primates told me that they too had been affected. “It was worth
it!” some cried. Another guy said gravely “I didn’t think it would
really happen.” Can’t trust those scientists, I guess.
On the drive home, the Sun showed yet another aspect, dimmed to a
baleful red as it was filtered by an immense column of smoke rising from
a wildfire on a nearby mountainside.
I hope I get to witness this glory again, next time ideally with a fully
automated photography rig, so I can spend those precious minutes
staring into that apparition without any distraction.
The Corona of the total eclipse of 2017. A composite of
five different exposures, shot through my 92mm f/6.6 Astro-Physics
refractor. Intended to simulate the view through a telescope.